What happens with a coroner

When a coroner is involved

A death must be reported to the coroner when:

• The death was sudden and unexplained
• The death was the result of an accident
• The death was self-inflicted
• The death occurred during or after a medical procedure
• The death occurred in custody (prison, police, mental health facility)
• No doctor can certify the cause of death
• The cause of death is unknown

What happens

1. The police report the death to the coroner
2. The coroner decides whether to direct a post-mortem (autopsy)
3. If a post-mortem is needed, you will be told beforehand
4. The coroner authorises the release of the body — sometimes before the post-mortem, sometimes after
5. In some cases, the coroner holds an inquest (a hearing) to establish the facts

Your rights

• You can request early release of the body for cultural or religious reasons (e.g., tangihanga, Muslim or Jewish burial customs). The coroner will try to accommodate this.
• You can object to a post-mortem on cultural or religious grounds. The coroner considers your objection but has the final decision.
• You have the right to be kept informed about the progress of the coroner's inquiry.
• You can request a copy of the post-mortem report.

Timeframes

Simple cases may be resolved in days or weeks. Complex cases — especially those requiring an inquest — can take months. This can delay funeral arrangements, which is difficult. The coroner's office can advise on expected timeframes.